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Article 32

I1. States Parties recognize the right of the child to be protected from economic exploitation and from performing any work that is likely to be hazardous or to interfere with the child's education, or to be harmful to the child's health or physical, mental, spiritual, moral or social development. 

2. States Parties shall take legislative, administrative, social and educational measures to ensure the implementation of the present article. To this end, and having regard to the relevant provisions of other international instruments, States Parties shall in particular: 

(a) Provide for a minimum age or minimum ages for admissions to employment; 

(b) Provide for appropriate regulation of the hours and conditions of employment; 

(c) Provide for appropriate penalties or other sanctions to ensure the effective enforcement of the present article. 
 

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ILO Convention 138 concerning the Minimum Age for Admission to Employment

Convention 138 covers all work or employment, paid or unpaid and not only establishes a minimum age for employment, it also addresses policy aimed at the elimination of child labour and progressive increase of minimum age for work.