22.01.2002

 
 


SULPHURDIOXIDE (SO2) AND PARTICULATE MATTER (SMOKE)

CONCENTRATIONS IN OCTOBER OF 2001


The Presidency of State Institute of Statistics, in the extent of the environmental statistics, declared the statistics on air pollution related to the sulphurdioxide (SO2) and particulate matter (smoke) concentrations of provincial and district centers in Turkey in October of 2001.

According to the statement of the State Institute of Statistics, provincial and district centers having the maximum sulphur dioxide concentrations in October of 2001 are as follows in descending order; Erzurum, Kütahya, Kırşehir, Yozgat and Denizli. For the same period, provincial and district centers having the maximum particulate matter concentrations in descending order stated as Kütahya, Rize, Kayseri, Çorum and Kastamonu.

Provincial and district centers having the maximum sulphur dioxide (SO2) and particulate matter (smoke) concentrations in October of 2001 have been given in the table below.
 
  

PROVINCIAL AND DISTRICT CENTERS HAVING THE HIGHEST SO2 CONCENTRATION IN OCTOBER OF 2001
µg/m³
PROVINCIAL AND DISTRICT CENTERS HAVING THE HIGHEST SMOKE CONCENTRATION IN OCTOBER OF 2001
µg/m³
ERZURUM
196
KÜTAHYA
121
KÜTAHYA
177
RİZE
105
KIRŞEHİR
153
KAYSERİ
81
YOZGAT
144
ÇORUM
73
DENİZLİ
83
KASTAMONU
67
GAZİANTEP
71
KIRŞEHİR
59
NİĞDE (BOR)
66
ISPARTA
57
ZONGULDAK
60
DENİZLİ
56
AFYON
54
ZONGULDAK
53
BURSA (CITY CENTER)
54
AFYON
52
Source: MINISTRY OF HEALTH

µg/m3: microgram per cubic meter

SULPHURDIOXIDE (SO2)

PARTICULATE MATTER (SMOKE)

(..): It couldn't be evaluated since the comparable data for that period have not reached to the Institute.


Provincial and district centers, having the maximum rate of increase in sulphur dioxide concentration in October of 2001 compared to the previous October are; Elazığ with 85%, Erzurum with 83%, Yozgat with 62%, Kütahya with 54% and Bolu (City Center) with 53%. For the same period provincial and district centers, having the maximum rate of decrease in SO2 concentration compared to the previous October, are; Uşak with 57%, Çorum with 50%, Balıkesir with 49%, Bilecik (Bozüyük) with 48% and Isparta with 39%.
 

Provincial and district centers, having the maximum rate of increase in particulate matter concentration in October of 2001 compared to the previous October are; Rize with 110%, Kastamonu with 109%, Yozgat with 100%, Erzincan with 93% and Malatya with 73%. For the same period, provincial and district centers, having the maximum rate of decrease in PM compared to the previous October are; Uşak with 66%, İzmir (City Center) with 59%, Niğde (City Center) with 36%, Erzurum with 34% and Tekirdağ with 33%.
 

According to the SO2 concentrations, obtained from the measurement stations, in October of 2001, Target Limit Value (TLV), Short Term Limit Value (STL) and First Warning Level Limit Value (1stWLL) did not exceeded in any measurement stations in Ankara and İzmir provincial centers.
 

For the same period, according to the particulate matter concentrations, obtained from the measurement stations, TLV have been exceeded in the stations of Cebeci, Sıhhiye and Yenidoğan in Ankara. On the other hand TLV have not been exceeded in any measurement stations in İzmir (City Center). STL and 1stWLL did not exceeded in any measurement stations in Ankara and İzmir provincial centers.
 

Since the sulphur dioxide and particulate matter concentrations could not be measured in İstanbul in October of 2001, no evaluation could be done.


DETAILED DATA OF THE PROVINCIAL AND DISTRICT CENTERS CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE TABLES GIVEN BELOW.
 

TABLE 1.

Provincial and district centers by the average concentrations of sulphur dioxide (SO2) and particulate matter, the days exceeding the Target Limit and Short Term Limit Values in October of 2001
 

TABLE 2.

Average concentrations of sulphur dioxide (SO2) and particulate matter in provincial and district centers in descending order, the rate of change from the same period of the previous year, and the number of days exceeding the Short Term Limit Value in October of 2001
 

TABLE 3.

Main indicators of sulphur dioxide (SO2) concentrations obtained from the measurement stations in provincial and district centers in October of 2001
 

TABLE 4.

Main indicators of particulate matter (smoke) concentrations obtained from the measurement stations in provincial and district centers in October of 2001
 

TABLE 5.

Main indicators of sulphur dioxide (SO2) concentrations obtained from the measurement stations in Ankara and İzmir provincial centers in October of 2001
 

TABLE 6.

Main indicators of particulate matter (smoke) concentrations obtained from the measurement stations in Ankara and İzmir provincial centers in October of 2001